[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]
Re: Min Wage Question
Let us not jump to conclusions on this issue yet.
Charu's argument that minimum subsistence costs should be the benchmark
for setting the minimum wages, may sound fair (emotionally fulfilling!)
but
is it practical?
Let us try a simple example. Somewhere in Bihar the subsistence cost
could
be less than Rs.6 a day, in Madras Rs.30 and in Bangalore Rs.40. So
which
is the bench mark? If we adopt the higher figure, jobs would go out of
Bihar and if adopt the lower one, God bless the Tamils and the
Kannadigas!
Again, Kerala is a state where minimum wages have been enforced by
strong,militant unions. When I was there last, the average unskilled
worker used to cost Rs.50 per day! (Charu, you should be thrilled!)
For
Kerala, the costs from this has been crippling. Industrial growth has
been stagnant at approximately 0%, ( this means nobody, not even a
passionate Mallu like me, in his right mind, will ever think of seting
up
business in Kerala!) resulting in unemployment and underemployment.
Most
everyone like me, who get subsidised Univ. education courtsey the Govt,
move out of the state seeking opportunities else where - Bangalore,
Middle
East, Asia and America.... (I doubt if there is any other state in
India
where braindrain is so prevalent - currently 40% of the guys who went to
high school with me live abroad and less than 20% live in Kerala).
What has happened in Kerala is not a freak economic phenomenon . Those
who
have read enough economics ( I wish all those politicians and union
leaders
in Kerala did!) would see that this is just a corrective mechanism
from
the market - When cost of labour is artificially propped up, jobs move
to
other areas where labour is cheaper. Charu, are you suggesting that
we
apply the Kerala model across the whole of India?
IMO, Before we examine the need for a minimum wage legislation, we
should
examine why we have a wage problem in the first place.
For countries that have a reasonably high employment rate, the minimum
wage issue is more academic rather than a life and death issue as in
India.So, is it fair to apply their models to our problems?
My opinion is that we should focus on creating more jobs. If the gap
between jobs and jobseekers is reduced, the market will correct the
minimum wage level to a more acceptable level. If not, we will be
trying
to 'cure gangrine with bandaid'.
Cheers
Antony.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
This is a posting to India_Policy Discussion list: debate@indiapolicy.org
Rules, Procedures, Archives: http://www.indiapolicy.org/debate/
---------------------------------------------------------------------------